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Retiree Income Tax in Every State, 2026

How much state income tax does a retiree pay in each state in 2026?

It depends far more on the state than on the income. A married couple, both 67, with $48,000 of Social Security and $52,000 of IRA withdrawals pays $4,028 of federal income tax in every state, but state income tax ranges from $0 in 26 jurisdictions to $2,349 in Oregon; the median among the states that tax it is $790.

Key numbers
Jurisdictions priced51 (50 states + DC)
$0 state tax, couple J3 ($100,000 income)26 of 51
Highest state tax, couple J3$2,349 (Oregon)
$0 state tax, single S3 ($80,000 income)18 of 51
Highest state tax, single S3$2,907 (Oregon)

Ten retiree households, each priced in all 50 states and DC by the same engine: federal income tax (the same everywhere) and state income tax (which ranges from nothing to several thousand dollars on the same income). Each household is 67 (both spouses 67 on a joint return) and takes the standard deduction.

The ten households

Households (2026 income)
IdHouseholdGross incomeFederal tax
S1single, $24,000 Social Security, $16,000 IRA withdrawals$40,000$0
S2single, $24,000 Social Security, $36,000 private pension$60,000$3,142
S3single, $30,000 Social Security, $50,000 IRA withdrawals$80,000$6,016
S4single, $30,000 Social Security, $30,000 IRA withdrawals, $40,000 private pension$100,000$10,680
S5single, $36,000 Social Security, $114,000 IRA withdrawals$150,000$22,508
J1married couple, $40,000 Social Security, $20,000 IRA withdrawals$60,000$0
J2married couple, $40,000 Social Security, $40,000 private pension$80,000$1,210
J3married couple, $48,000 Social Security, $52,000 IRA withdrawals$100,000$4,028
J4married couple, $48,000 Social Security, $42,000 IRA withdrawals, $60,000 private pension$150,000$10,940
J5married couple, $60,000 Social Security, $140,000 IRA withdrawals$200,000$22,076

State income tax by state, six of the ten households

2026 state income tax (all ten households are in the CSV)
StateS1S3S5J1J3J5
Federal tax (every state)$0$6,016$22,508$0$4,028$22,076
Alaska$0$0$0$0$0$0
Alabama$235$1,659$4,035$0$1,319$4,816
Arkansas$0$1,111$3,767$0$380$3,703
Arizona$0$646$2,349$0$90$2,413
California$0$887$6,204$0$0$4,443
Colorado$0$1,139$4,137$0$0$4,286
Connecticut$0$0$6,480$0$0$7,525
District of Columbia$0$1,711$6,547$0$790$7,283
Delaware$0$1,156$5,083$0$0$4,531
Florida$0$0$0$0$0$0
Georgia$0$0$1,697$0$0$0
Hawaii$80$1,942$6,773$0$720$6,859
Iowa$0$0$0$0$0$0
Idaho$0$1,127$4,738$0$10$4,663
Illinois$0$0$0$0$0$0
Indiana$635$2,256$5,264$705$2,256$6,392
Kansas$124$1,943$5,514$0$1,250$6,077
Kentucky$0$504$2,744$0$0$2,525
Louisiana$0$745$2,665$0$50$2,690
Massachusetts$545$2,245$5,445$360$2,090$6,490
Maryland$262$2,284$8,532$115$1,114$10,060
Maine$0$413$5,163$0$0$3,195
Michigan$0$0$1,721$0$0$0
Minnesota$0$1,749$8,361$0$974$9,724
Missouri$0$1,274$4,324$0$393$4,550
Mississippi$0$0$0$0$0$0
Montana$0$2,149$6,270$0$1,240$6,844
North Carolina$130$1,486$4,040$0$1,057$4,569
North Dakota$0$0$867$0$0$84
Nebraska$0$1,302$4,214$0$646$4,456
New Hampshire$0$0$0$0$0$0
New Jersey$0$0$2,334$0$0$2,805
New Mexico$0$1,095$5,654$0$392$6,809
Nevada$0$0$0$0$0$0
New York$0$1,023$4,506$0$0$4,201
Ohio$0$682$2,698$0$576$3,193
Oklahoma$0$1,255$4,135$0$349$4,309
Oregon$458$2,907$9,143$114$2,349$9,636
Pennsylvania$0$0$0$0$0$0
Rhode Island$0$1,258$5,267$0$716$6,689
South Carolina$0$591$4,192$0$0$4,765
South Dakota$0$0$0$0$0$0
Tennessee$0$0$0$0$0$0
Texas$0$0$0$0$0$0
Utah$0$2,418$6,435$0$818$8,379
Virginia$0$1,325$5,695$0$151$6,328
Vermont$50$2,377$7,010$0$1,883$7,939
Washington$0$0$0$0$0$0
Wisconsin$0$413$3,821$0$0$3,261
West Virginia$95$1,444$4,332$68$1,444$5,431
Wyoming$0$0$0$0$0$0

"Private pension": public, military and federal civil-service pensions get different exclusions in many states; the pension-exclusion map covers them. Local income taxes are not included.

Price your own 2026 return and year-end moves in your state
Free: your 2026 baseline, one move in full and your combined total.

Download the data

Every row on this page, with its inputs: retiree-tax-by-state-2026.csv · retiree-tax-by-state-2026.json (CC0).

Questions

Which states do not tax retirement income?
For the married couple with $100,000 of Social Security and IRA income, 26 of the 51 jurisdictions charge no state income tax. The list differs by income type and amount; the full table is on the page and in the CSV.
Is federal tax the same in every state?
Yes. Federal income tax does not depend on the state; only the state tax column changes.
What is not included?
Local income taxes, property and sales taxes, itemized deductions and state credits beyond the engine's modelled rules.

Sources and method

Every figure was computed by QuantCalc's open tax engines — federal 2.0.0 and state 1.12.0, the same engines behind the federal and state tax APIs — for the 2026 tax year. The engine documentation lists the official source of every rule; the rules this study leans on:

Federal tax uses the tax rate schedule (the IRS Tax Table, used on returns below $100,000 of taxable income, differs by a few dollars). Households are illustrations, not averages. A joint household's pension, IRA withdrawals and conversion are split evenly between the spouses, so each spouse's own retirement exclusions apply; state tax comes from the state engine through its public API with exactly that split. The full inputs of every row are in the data files, and every row can be re-run through the public APIs.

An estimate, not tax advice. These are computed examples for the 2026 tax year from QuantCalc's open tax engine. Your own return depends on facts these examples do not include. Check any move with your tax preparer or account custodian before acting.

Cite this research study

QuantCalc Research (2026). Retiree Income Tax in Every State, 2026: Federal + State Tax on Ten Retirement Incomes. https://quantcalc.app/research/retiree-tax-by-state-2026/ (accessed <date>).

BibTeX
@misc{quantcalc2026retireeincometaxineverystate2026federals,
  title  = {Retiree Income Tax in Every State, 2026: Federal + State Tax on Ten Retirement Incomes},
  author = {{QuantCalc Research}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://quantcalc.app/research/retiree-tax-by-state-2026/},
  note   = {Accessed <date>}
}

Machine-readable citation metadata (schema.org identifier and citation fields) is embedded in this page's JSON-LD, at the stable identifier https://quantcalc.app/research/retiree-tax-by-state-2026/.