Charitable Giving Under the 2026 Rules: Cash, DAF Bunching, Stock or QCD
Is it better to bunch charitable gifts, use a DAF or give a QCD in 2026?
For a single 72-year-old giving $10,000 a year, a QCD saves $6,996 of federal tax over three years, bunching three years into a donor-advised fund saves $3,249, and giving cash each year saves $660. A QCD wins whenever it is available, because the gift never enters income; below that age, bunching beats giving the same cash every year.
| P1: cash each year | $660 federal saved over 3 years |
|---|---|
| P1: DAF bunching | $3,249 federal saved over 3 years |
| P1: appreciated stock to a DAF | $2,727 federal saved over 3 years |
| P1: QCD | $6,996 federal saved over 3 years |
Single, 72, $30k Social Security, $60k IRA withdrawals, $6k property tax
| Strategy | Federal tax, 3 years | Federal tax saved vs no gift | IRMAA saved (2028–2030 premiums) | Itemizes in 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash each year (standard deduction + the new §170(p) amount, or itemize if larger) | $24,383 | $660 | $0 | no |
| Three years of gifts to a donor-advised fund in 2026, nothing in 2027–2028 | $21,794 | $3,249 | $0 | yes |
| Three years of appreciated stock (held over a year) to a DAF in 2026 | $22,316 | $2,727 | $0 | yes |
| QCD from the IRA each year (the IRA withdrawal falls by the gift) | $18,047 | $6,996 | $0 | no |
Largest combined saving: QCD ($6,996 over three years).
Couple, both 74, $50k Social Security, $90k IRA withdrawals, $9k property tax
| Strategy | Federal tax, 3 years | Federal tax saved vs no gift | IRMAA saved (2028–2030 premiums) | Itemizes in 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash each year (standard deduction + the new §170(p) amount, or itemize if larger) | $28,392 | $720 | $0 | no |
| Three years of gifts to a donor-advised fund in 2026, nothing in 2027–2028 | $28,772 | $341 | $0 | yes |
| Three years of appreciated stock (held over a year) to a DAF in 2026 | $28,772 | $341 | $0 | yes |
| QCD from the IRA each year (the IRA withdrawal falls by the gift) | $25,512 | $3,600 | $0 | no |
Largest combined saving: QCD ($3,600 over three years).
Couple, both 66, $45k Social Security, $70k pension, $12k property tax, $8k mortgage interest
| Strategy | Federal tax, 3 years | Federal tax saved vs no gift | IRMAA saved (2028–2030 premiums) | Itemizes in 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash each year (standard deduction + the new §170(p) amount, or itemize if larger) | $19,662 | $720 | $0 | no |
| Three years of gifts to a donor-advised fund in 2026, nothing in 2027–2028 | $18,707 | $1,675 | $0 | yes |
| Three years of appreciated stock (held over a year) to a DAF in 2026 | $18,707 | $1,675 | $0 | yes |
Largest combined saving: DAF bunching ($1,675 over three years).
Each year is computed with 2026 law and 2026 amounts; the 2027 and 2028 brackets and limits will be indexed, so treat the three-year totals as a comparison, not a forecast. State tax is not included: the state engine does not model state itemized deductions. A QCD also lowers state tax in most states, because it never enters income. The stock strategy also avoids the capital-gains tax a sale would have cost, which is not counted here.
Compare bunching and a QCD on your own 2026 numbers
Free: your 2026 baseline, one move in full and your combined total.
Download the data
Every row on this page, with its inputs: charitable-giving-2026-rules.csv · charitable-giving-2026-rules.json (CC0).
Questions
- What changed for charitable deductions in 2026?
- From 2026 an itemized charitable deduction only counts above 0.5% of AGI, the benefit is capped for the top bracket, and people who take the standard deduction can deduct up to $1,000 ($2,000 joint) of cash gifts to public charities (not to a donor-advised fund).
- Who can make a QCD?
- An IRA owner aged 70½ or older on the date of the gift, up to the annual per-owner limit, paid directly from the IRA to a qualifying charity (not to a donor-advised fund).
- Does a QCD count toward the RMD?
- Yes, and it is excluded from income, so it also keeps Social Security taxation and IRMAA lower than a cash gift funded by the same withdrawal.
Sources and method
Every figure was computed by QuantCalc's open tax engines — federal 2.0.0 and state 1.12.0, the same engines behind the federal and state tax APIs — for the 2026 tax year. The engine documentation lists the official source of every rule; the rules this study leans on:
- 26 U.S. Code § 170
- 26 U.S. Code § 170
- 26 U.S. Code § 68
- Notice 2025-67: 2026 retirement plan limitations
- 26 U.S. Code § 408
- 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles
Federal tax uses the tax rate schedule (the IRS Tax Table, used on returns below $100,000 of taxable income, differs by a few dollars). Households are illustrations, not averages. A joint household's pension, IRA withdrawals and conversion are split evenly between the spouses, so each spouse's own retirement exclusions apply; state tax comes from the state engine through its public API with exactly that split. The full inputs of every row are in the data files, and every row can be re-run through the public APIs.
An estimate, not tax advice. These are computed examples for the 2026 tax year from QuantCalc's open tax engine. Your own return depends on facts these examples do not include. Check any move with your tax preparer or account custodian before acting.
Cite this research study
QuantCalc Research (2026). Cash, DAF Bunching, Appreciated Stock or QCD: What Each Gift Saves Under the 2026 Rules. https://quantcalc.app/research/charitable-giving-2026-rules/ (accessed <date>).
BibTeX
@misc{quantcalc2026cashdafbunchingappreciatedstockorqcdwhat,
title = {Cash, DAF Bunching, Appreciated Stock or QCD: What Each Gift Saves Under the 2026 Rules},
author = {{QuantCalc Research}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://quantcalc.app/research/charitable-giving-2026-rules/},
note = {Accessed <date>}
}
Machine-readable citation metadata (schema.org identifier and citation fields) is embedded in this page's JSON-LD, at the stable identifier https://quantcalc.app/research/charitable-giving-2026-rules/.