RMD Planning Guide: Minimize Taxes on Required Minimum Distributions
Missing an RMD triggers a 25% IRS penalty — $5,000+ on a typical account. The 2026 Uniform Lifetime Table, SECURE 2.0 rules, and Roth workaround.
RMDs and IRMAA are tightly coupled: a required minimum distribution at age 73+ pushes your MAGI, which two years later sets your Medicare Part B and Part D surcharges. Plan the conversion years before RMDs start and you can avoid the surcharge entirely.
This is the smallest hub but the most consequential per-dollar: an IRMAA tier-jump costs $1,000-$8,000 per couple per year, and the planning window is narrow.
Missing an RMD triggers a 25% IRS penalty — $5,000+ on a typical account. The 2026 Uniform Lifetime Table, SECURE 2.0 rules, and Roth workaround.
The years between early retirement and age 73 are your best shot at low tax rates. Here's exactly how to fill your bracket with Roth conversions, capital gains harvesting, and strategic withdrawals.
One dollar over $106K MAGI adds $840/yr to Medicare premiums per person. See the 2026 IRMAA brackets and the 4 MAGI levers that dodge the hike.
Medicare uses income from 2 years ago to set premiums. That lookback adds up to $6,936/yr per person. The SSA-44 form can fix it in 30 days.
2027 COLA projections rising to 3.2%. A bigger SS raise pushes your MAGI higher, potentially triggering IRMAA surcharges of $851-$5,070/year.
Qualified charitable distributions can eliminate IRMAA surcharges, saving retirees $2,300+ per year. Here's the 2026 math, brackets, and exact strategy.
The inherited IRA 10-year rule now requires annual RMDs in 2026 for many beneficiaries. Wrong timing could cost $125K+ in extra taxes. Here's what to do.